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이지원 ( Lee Ji-Won ) - 부산가톨릭대학교 간호대학
신유선 ( Shin Yoo-Sun ) - 부산가톨릭대학교 간호대학
정유진 ( Jung Yu-Jin ) - 춘해대학 간호과
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Abstract
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본 연구는 아로마요법이 간호대학생의 자율신경계
활성에 미치는 효과를 검정하기 위하여 자율신경계
활성을 반영하는 생체신호인 심박수변이의 분석을 실
시한 비동등성 대조군 전후설계를 이용한 유사실험설
계이다. 자료수집은 2004년 9월에서 11월 사이에 B
시의 일개 대학교의 간호대학 1학년 여학생을 대상으
로 하였다. 사전조사로 심박수변이를 5분간 측정하고
실험처치로 실험군에게는 캐모마일과 라벤더에 매개
오일인 아몬드오일을 혼합하여 인중(코밑)과 예풍혈
(귀밑)에 도포하였으며, 대조군에게는 아몬드오일만
을 도포하고 15분 후 사후조사로 심박수변이를 5분간
측정하였다. 수집된 자료는 Telescan을 이용하여 분
석한 후 SPSS WIN 10.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석
하였다.
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Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of aromatherapy on the autonomic nerve system activation among nursing students.
Methods : This research was a quasi-experimental research using nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design and was conducted from September to November, 2004. The subjects consisted 46 nursing students who were divided into 22 experimental group members and 24 control group members. R-R Variability(RRV) was measured for five minutes to evaluate autonomic nerve system activation. The ratio of low: high frequency(LF/HF) was postulated as an index of autonomic nerve system balance and the Standard deviation of all normal-normal intervals(SDNN) was postulated as an index of autonomic nerve system adaptation. As treatment, blending aromas(lavender, camomile, sweet almond) were given onto philtrum and parotid area in the experimental group but sweet almond was given in the control group. Data were analyzed by SPSS10.0 using mean, standard deviation, t-test.
Results : There was not a difference in the autonomic nerve system balance between the experimental group and control group. But there was a statistically significan difference(p=0.003) in the autonomic nerve system adaptation between the experimental group and control group.
Conclusions : Based on the above findings, aromatherapy can be used as a nursing intervention which aims at regulating the autonomic nerve system adaptation.
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KeyWords
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aromatherapy, autonomic nervous system activation, autonomic nervous system balance, autonomic nervous system adaption
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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